Abhiram Rachamadugu

Ati Motors — autonomous mobile robot

Role
New product initiatives intern
Status
in service
Organisation
Ati Motors Pvt Ltd
Dates
Sep 2024 – Apr 2025
Place
Bengaluru
Scale
3 units
Users
Robotics programmes at Christ College Bengaluru and VIT Coimbatore
The light-duty AMR on a bench: a faceted chassis in cream and black with sensor cutouts on the top deck.
The chassis. Faceted rather than curved, which is what makes it manufacturable in small numbers.

What it is

A light-duty autonomous mobile robot for education and warehousing, developed at Ati Motors in Bengaluru. I led its development as a new product initiatives intern, between September 2024 and April 2025. Three units were built: one kept internally, one delivered to Christ College Bengaluru and one to VIT Coimbatore, both to serve as ROS 2 mules for their robotics programmes.

The problem and the constraint

Ati’s other robots are built to move payloads on a factory floor. This one had a different job. A university robotics programme needs a platform that students can put their own code on and drive around a corridor — which means the autonomy has to be complete enough to work out of the box and open enough that somebody can replace a piece of it without the robot becoming inert.

The other constraint was that I was an intern with an end date. Anything I built that only I understood would stop working the moment I left.

What I did

I wrote the autonomy codebase in ROS 2 and brought it up across all three units. Then I deployed and maintained two of them in the field, which meant the whole lifecycle rather than the interesting part of it — commissioning on a site I did not design, mapping a building somebody else uses, and after-sales support when something stopped working on a Tuesday.

Field support is where the actual learning is. A robot that navigates a corridor reliably in the lab will find a way to fail in a building with glass doors, a floor that reflects, and people who move furniture. Every one of those is a bug you cannot reproduce at your desk.

Before I finished, I trained my successor and wrote up the technical workflows — the bring-up sequence, the deployment steps, the things that are not obvious from the code. Handing a project over properly is the part of an internship that is easiest to skip and hardest to justify skipping.

The AMR photographed from above on a workshop floor, showing the top deck, sensor mount and hazard markings.
Top deck, with the sensor mount fitted.
An Ati autonomous mobile robot driving along a marked lane on a factory floor, past pallet trucks and shelving.
An Ati AMR running a lane on a plant floor.